Forest Hackthebox Walkthrough Best __link__ -

net group "Exchange Windows Permissions" hacker /add /domain Use code with caution. 3. Write discretionary ACLs (DCSync Attack)

If the ACLs are correctly configured (which they are, based on the groups enumerated earlier), secretsdump will pull all NTLM hashes from the Domain Controller. Among the dozens of hashes will be the NTLM hash for the account. To truly become root, we don't even need to crack the hash. We can use a Pass-the-Hash attack to authenticate as the administrator using evil-winrm :

The results reveal several domain users and groups. forest hackthebox walkthrough best

Forest is a beginner-to-intermediate Windows box focused on Active Directory enumeration, credential theft (LSASS), Kerberos/AS-REP/Pass-the-Hash style abuse, and lateral movement to a domain controller. This walkthrough shows a structured, high-level progression from initial foothold to domain compromise with commands and key findings. Do not run any of these steps against systems you do not own or have explicit permission to test.

The output will contain the NTLM password hashes for all domain users, including the domain administrator. We are looking for the Administrator hash. net group "Exchange Windows Permissions" hacker /add /domain

: Reveals the domain name htb.local and hostname forest.htb.local .

Now that pwned is a Domain Admin, we can perform a DCSync attack to steal the Administrator hash. secretsdump.py htb.local/pwned:Password123!@10.10.10.161 Use code with caution. Among the dozens of hashes will be the

hashcat -m 18200 -a 0 hash.txt /usr/share/wordlists/rockyou.txt

We need to check which of the users we found has "Pre-Auth" disabled. We can do this using the GetNPUsers.py script from the Impacket suite.

Forest is a fantastic machine for learning the basics of AD, highlighting several common, yet critical, misconfigurations:

Since port 5985 is open, use evil-winrm :